いっぺん

I

[一片] **part

【C】［通例 (a) ～ of＋the ［one's， this， that， etc.］＋単数名詞・単数代名詞］ …の一部(分)；一員(⇔whole)；一片， 断片

*flake

【C】(堅い物のはげ落ちた)一片， 破片， 薄片；［しばしば複合語で］ (雪・雲・羽毛など柔らかい木の葉状の)一片， 薄片

slip

【C】(紙・木・土地などの)細長い一片， 紙片， 小片

*chop

【C】ぶった切った一片；(ヒツジ・豚のあばら骨付きの)切り身.

II

[一遍] ⇒いちど ， いっかい［一回］

¶→通り一遍の

¶通り～の視察

a perfunctory inspection.

III

[一変] ◇→一変する

一変
complete change
about-face
一片
a slice
a piece
一遍
once
一辺
a side (of a triangle)

* * *

I

いっぺん【一変】

◇ → 一変する

II

いっぺん【一片】

**part

〖C〗［通例 (a) ～ of＋the ［one's， this， that， etc. ］＋単数名詞・単数代名詞］ …の一部(分)；一員(⇔whole)；一片， 断片

*flake

〖C〗(堅い物のはげ落ちた)一片， 破片， 薄片；［しばしば複合語で］ (雪・雲・羽毛など柔らかい木の葉状の)一片， 薄片

slip

〖C〗(紙・木・土地などの)細長い一片， 紙片， 小片

*chop

〖C〗ぶった切った一片；(ヒツジ・豚のあばら骨付きの)切り身.

III

いっぺん【一遍】

⇒ いちど ， いっかい［一回］

¶ → 通り一遍の

¶通り～の視察

a perfunctory inspection.

* * *

I

いっぺん【一片】

1 〔ひとひら･ひとかけら〕 a piece; a scrap; a fragment; a bit.

●花びら一片 a single flower petal

・ジグソーパズルの一片 a jigsaw puzzle piece.

●一片の肉 a piece [scrap] of meat.

2 〔わずか〕 an iota; a trifling quantity; a modicum; a scrap.

●一片の良心 a modicum [scrap] of conscience

・彼は彼女に対して一片の同情も示さなかった. He showed her not a scrap [the least hint] of sympathy.

・その爆破事件の犯行声明には一片の論理も見出せなかった. It was impossible to find an iota of logicality in the statement claiming responsibility for the bombing.

・今考えると, 彼の言葉の中には一片の真実が含まれていた. To think of it now, his words in fact contained a modicum of truth.

II

いっぺん【一辺】

a side 《of a triangle》.

●一辺が 3 センチの正三角形 a three-centimeter equilateral triangle

・一辺が x cm の正方形 a square of side x cm.

III

いっぺん【一変】

a (complete) change.

～する change [alter] completely [entirely, altogether]; undergo a (complete) change; metamorphose; turn around.

●態度を一変する change [reverse] one's attitude [stance]; 《俗》 shift gears; sing a different tune

・そのことを知るや, 彼の態度は一変した. Once he found out about that, his attitude underwent a complete change.

・彼の病状が一変した. His condition took a sudden turn for the worse.

・それで戦局が一変した. As a result, the war situation turned completely around.

・新党の出現によって政局が一変した. The appearance of a new party completely changed [brought about a drastic change in] the political situation.

・核兵器の発明は戦術を一変させた. The invention of nuclear weapons has revolutionized military strategy [(modern) warfare].

・10 年ぶりに帰ってみると, 町の様相は一変していた. The town, seen after an absence of ten years, had completely altered.

・編集長が替わってその雑誌の編集方針も一変した. The magazine's editorial policy underwent a complete overhaul after the editor-in-chief was replaced.

●彼のホームランをきっかけに形勢一変, われわれのチームががぜん有利になった. His homer triggered off a complete turnabout, and suddenly our team had the upper hand.

IV

いっぺん【一遍】

1 〔一度〕 once; one time. [＝いちど]

●一遍で酔いがさめる 〈原因が主語〉 sober sb right up

・君も会えば一遍で彼を好きになるよ. If you meet him you'll like him at once, I assure you.

●一遍にそんな金を出しては生活に響く. Spending that much money at once is going to put a large dent in the household budget.

・ビデオを 10 本一遍に借りてきて, 立て続けに見た. I borrowed ten videos at once [one go] and watched them all straight through.

・こんなにたくさん, 一遍には覚えられないよ. There's no way I'm going to be able to remember all that in one try [sitting].

●こんな面倒は一遍こっきりにしてもらいたいね. I'd like to feel sure that this sort of bother is not going to be repeated.

2 〔ひと通り〕 ⇒とおりいっぺん.

●一遍の回向(_えこう)を手向ける have a (Buddhist) mass [prayer] read for sb's soul; hold a (Buddhist) memorial service for the departed.

3 〔ただそれだけ〕 exclusively; only; alone.

●彼はその会合には義理一遍に出席しただけだった. He only attended that meeting from a sense of obligation.

V

いっぺん【一篇･一編】

a piece 《of poetry》.

●この短篇集の中では, 最初の一篇が一番おもしろかった. The first piece in this short story collection was the most interesting.

●一篇の小説 a work of fiction.